Kuthamanga kwa malo a helium

Weihe Well 1, yoyambaheliamuChitsime chapadera chofufuzira ku China chomwe chakhazikitsidwa ndi Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum and Gas Group, chabowoledwa bwino ku Huazhou District, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province posachedwapa, chomwe chikuwonetsa gawo lofunika kwambiri muheliamukufufuza kwazinthu ku Weihe Basin.

Zanenedwa kutiheliamuku Weihe Basin kunapezeka koyamba ku Weishen 13 Well m'zaka za m'ma 1970 pamene ofufuza aku China ankafufuza mafuta ndi gasi ku Fenwei Basin. Sun Qibang nthawi ina anauza Outlook kuti kutha kwa madzi oyamba kusungunukaheliamuMalo oyesera kutulutsa zitsime za geothermal mu Weihe Basin ndi chitukuko chachikulu mu kuwunika ndi kutulutsa ukadaulo wa helium yosungunuka m'madzi ku China. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale ndi kutulutsa kwakukulu kwa helium yosungunuka m'madzi mu Weihe Basin ndikuthetsa vuto la dziko lonse.heliamukusowa kwa zinthu ndi chitsimikizo cha njira.

Mu Julayi 2018, Yanchang Petroleum & Gas Group idapambana ufulu woyamba wofufuza za helium ku China ndipo idayamba kugwiritsa ntchito madzi otentha komansoheliamupulojekiti yofufuza ku Huazhou Huayin, Mzinda wa Weinan, Chigawo cha Shaanxi. Malinga ndi dongosolo lonselo, Yanchang Petroleum & Gas Group ikukonzekera kuyika ndalama zokwana pafupifupi 100 miliyoni yuan pakuyika kafukufuku wa zivomerezi ziwiri, kubowola ndi kafukufuku wofanana nawo wa zitsime zingapo zofufuzira za helium, komanso kumanga malo othandizira nthaka. Pakadali pano, pulojekiti yofufuza zivomerezi za 2D yamalizidwa bwino, misampha yabwino yomangaheliamuKuchuluka kwa gasi m'dera lakumadzulo kwa chigawo chakumanja cha migodi kwasankhidwa, ndipo malo abwino kwambiri oti chitsime chipezeke m'malo mwake asankhidwa.

"Well Wei He 1″ idathandizidwa ndi Geological Exploration Fund ya Dipatimenti ya Zachilengedwe ku Shaanxi Province, ndipo idamangidwa ndi Yanchang Petroleum Drilling Company. Inaboola mamita opitilira 4000. Ntchito yayikulu ndikuchita mayeso a kudula mitengo ndi kudula mitengo kuti ipezeke pansi pa dzenje.heliamukuzindikira, kutenga magawo onse a mapangidwe molondola, kuphunzira momwe helium reservoir imakhalira, kukhazikitsa misampha yabwino ndi zinthu za helium, komanso kukonza bwino malo abwino oti agwiritsidwe ntchitoheliamu, ndikuyesetsa kupeza chitukuko pa kufufuza zinthu za helium ku Weihe Basin.

Kenako, gulu la gasi lidzagwiritsa ntchito njira yofunika kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zomwe zaperekedwa mu lipoti la Twentieth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, kutsatira mfundo ya kukhazikika ndi kupita patsogolo kwa kukhazikika, kuwonjezera ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza za helium, ndikuphunzira mosamala ndikuweruza zizindikiro zazikulu zaukadaulo monga kuboola, kudula mitengo ndi kuyesa motsatira miyezo yoyenera yamakampani kuti zitsimikizire kuti magawo onse sakuganiziridwa molakwika kapena kuchotsedwa, komanso kuwonetsa moona mtima komanso mopanda tsankho zinthu zomwe zili m'malo osungiramo madzi; Kuchita zoyeserera zoyeserera pakupanga helium, kumanga njira yoyambira yofufuzira za chiphunzitso chaheliamuKusonkhanitsa, kulimbikitsa chitukuko chachikulu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu za helium m'madera osiyanasiyana, komanso kupereka mphamvu ya gasi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zinthu za helium za dziko lonse zili otetezeka.

Mu Novembala 2022, Sinopec idayamba kugwira ntchitoheliamuNtchito yoyeretsa ku Southwest China iyamba kugwira ntchito ku Chongqing. Liu Huabin, mtsogoleri wa polojekitiyi, adati gawo loyamba la Helium Cleanification Project ya Fuling LNG Plant lipanga matani 20 a helium yoyera kwambiri pachaka. Gawo lachiwiri la polojekitiyi likamalizidwa, zokolola zidzakulitsidwa, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa helium yapakhomo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti dzikolo litetezeka.heliamukugwiritsa ntchito.

Kuyambira pamenepo, Yanchang Petroleum, Sinopec, PetroChina, ndi zina zotero zonse zalowa nawo gulu lankhondo laheliamukukhazikika kwa malo, kuthandizira mphamvu ya petrochemical kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha dzikoheliamukugwiritsa ntchito.