Magesi a Industrial
-
Acetylene (C2H2)
Acetylene, molecular formula C2H2, yomwe imadziwika kuti malasha amphepo kapena mpweya wa calcium carbide, ndiye membala wocheperako pamagulu a alkyne. Acetylene ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu, wapoizoni pang'ono komanso woyaka kwambiri wokhala ndi mphamvu yochepetsera mphamvu komanso anti-oxidation pansi pa kutentha ndi kukakamizidwa. -
Oxygen (O2)
Oxygen ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu komanso wopanda fungo. Ndilo gawo lodziwika bwino la oxygen. Pankhani yaukadaulo, mpweya umachotsedwa munjira yotulutsa mpweya, ndipo mpweya mumlengalenga umakhala pafupifupi 21%. Oxygen ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu komanso wopanda fungo wokhala ndi chilinganizo chamankhwala O2, womwe ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino wa okosijeni. Malo osungunuka ndi -218.4 ° C, ndipo malo owira ndi -183 ° C. Simasungunuka mosavuta m'madzi. Pafupifupi 30mL ya okosijeni imasungunuka mu 1L yamadzi, ndipo mpweya wamadzimadzi umakhala wabuluu kumwamba. -
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
Sulfur dioxide (sulfure dioxide) ndi wofala kwambiri, wosavuta, komanso wokwiyitsa sulfure oxide wokhala ndi chilinganizo chamankhwala SO2. Sulfur dioxide ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu komanso wowonekera komanso wonunkhira bwino. Amasungunuka m'madzi, ethanol ndi ether, madzi a sulfure dioxide amakhala okhazikika, osagwira ntchito, osayaka, ndipo sapanga kusakaniza kophulika ndi mpweya. Sulfur dioxide ili ndi mphamvu yotulutsa madzi. Sulfur dioxide imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani kuyeretsa zamkati, ubweya, silika, zipewa zaudzu, ndi zina zotero. Sulfur dioxide imathanso kulepheretsa kukula kwa nkhungu ndi mabakiteriya. -
Ethylene oxide (ETO)
Ethylene oxide ndi imodzi mwama ethers osavuta a cyclic. Ndi gulu la heterocyclic. Njira yake yamakina ndi C2H4O. Ndi poizoni wa carcinogen komanso chinthu chofunikira kwambiri cha petrochemical. The mankhwala katundu wa ethylene okusayidi ndi yogwira. Imatha kukumana ndi mayamwidwe owonjezera owonjezera ndi mankhwala ambiri ndipo imatha kuchepetsa silver nitrate. -
1,3 Butadiene (C4H6)
1,3-Butadiene ndi mankhwala omwe ali ndi mankhwala a C4H6. Ndi gasi wopanda mtundu wokhala ndi fungo lonunkhira pang'ono ndipo ndi wosavuta kusungunuka. Ndiwochepa poizoni ndipo kawopsedwe kake ndi kofanana ndi ethylene, koma imakhala ndi mkwiyo wamphamvu pakhungu ndi mucous nembanemba, ndipo imakhala ndi mankhwala oletsa kupweteka kwambiri. -
haidrojeni (H2)
Hydrogen ili ndi mankhwala a H2 ndi molekyulu yolemera 2.01588. Pansi pa kutentha kwabwino komanso kupanikizika, ndi mpweya woyaka kwambiri, wopanda mtundu, wowonekera, wopanda fungo komanso wopanda kukoma womwe ndi wovuta kusungunuka m'madzi, ndipo samachita ndi zinthu zambiri. -
Nayitrogeni (N2)
Nayitrojeni (N2) ndiye gawo lalikulu la mlengalenga wa dziko lapansi, omwe amawerengera 78.08% ya chiwopsezo chonse. Ndi gasi wopanda mtundu, wopanda fungo, wosakoma, wopanda poizoni komanso pafupifupi mpweya wokwanira. Nayitrojeni siwopsereza ndipo imatengedwa ngati mpweya woziziritsa (ndiko kuti, kupuma kwa nayitrogeni woyera kumalepheretsa thupi la munthu mpweya). Nayitrojeni sagwira ntchito ndi mankhwala. Ikhoza kuchitapo kanthu ndi haidrojeni kuti ipange ammonia pansi pa kutentha kwakukulu, kupanikizika kwakukulu ndi zinthu zochititsa chidwi; imatha kuphatikiza ndi okosijeni kupanga nitric oxide pansi pamikhalidwe yotulutsa. -
Ethylene oxide & Carbon Dioxide Mixtures
Ethylene oxide ndi imodzi mwama ethers osavuta a cyclic. Ndi gulu la heterocyclic. Njira yake yamakina ndi C2H4O. Ndi poizoni wa carcinogen komanso chinthu chofunikira kwambiri cha petrochemical. -
Mpweya wa carbon dioxide (CO2)
Mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide, wopangidwa ndi mpweya wa carbon oxygen, wokhala ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi CO2, ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu, wopanda fungo kapena wopanda fungo wopanda utoto wokhala ndi kukoma kowawa pang'ono mu njira yake yamadzi pansi pa kutentha ndi kupanikizika. Komanso ndi wamba mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndi chigawo chimodzi cha mpweya.
