Mpweya wosowa(yomwe imadziwikanso kuti mpweya wopanda mphamvu), kuphatikizapoheliamu (Iye), neon (Ne), argon (Ar),krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo ambiri chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zokhazikika za mankhwala, zopanda utoto komanso fungo, komanso zovuta kuchitapo kanthu. Umu ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito kwambiri:

Mpweya woteteza: gwiritsani ntchito mphamvu zake za mankhwala kuti mupewe kuipitsidwa kapena kuipitsidwa

Kuwotcherera ndi Kupangira Zitsulo Zamakampani: Argon (Ar) imagwiritsidwa ntchito powotcherera kuti iteteze zitsulo zosinthika monga aluminiyamu ndi magnesium; popanga zinthu za semiconductor, argon imateteza ma wafer a silicon ku kuipitsidwa ndi zinthu zodetsedwa.

Kukonza molondola: Mafuta a nyukiliya mu ma reactor a atomiki amakonzedwa mu malo a argon kuti apewe okosijeni. Kukulitsa moyo wa ntchito ya zida: Kudzaza ndi argon kapena mpweya wa krypton kumachepetsa kuuluka kwa waya wa tungsten ndikuwonjezera kulimba.

Magwero a magetsi ndi magetsi

Magetsi a Neon ndi magetsi owunikira: Magetsi a Neon ndi magetsi owunikira: Magetsi a Neon: (Ne) kuwala kofiira, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwalo a ndege ndi zizindikiro zotsatsa; mpweya wa argon umatulutsa kuwala kwabuluu, ndipo helium imatulutsa kuwala kofiira kopepuka.

Kuwala kogwira ntchito bwino kwambiri:Xenon (Xe)imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto ndi m'magalasi ofufuzira chifukwa cha kuwala kwake kwakukulu komanso nthawi yayitali;kryptonimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mababu owunikira osawononga mphamvu. Ukadaulo wa laser: Ma laser a helium-neon (He-Ne) amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kafukufuku wasayansi, chithandizo chamankhwala, komanso kusanthula kwa barcode.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mabaluni, zombo zoyendera ndege ndi zodumphira m'madzi

Kuchepa kwa helium ndi chitetezo chake ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri.

Kubwezeretsa haidrojeni:Heliumimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudzaza mabaluni ndi zombo za ndege, kuchotsa zoopsa zoyaka.

Kudumphira m'madzi akuya: Heliox imalowa m'malo mwa nayitrogeni kuti ipewe narcosis ya nayitrogeni ndi poizoni wa okosijeni panthawi yodumphira m'madzi akuya (pansi pa mamita 55).

Chisamaliro chamankhwala ndi kafukufuku wa sayansi

Kujambula Zachipatala: Helium imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati choziziritsira mu MRIs kuti maginito opititsa patsogolo mphamvu azikhala ozizira.

Anesthesia ndi Chithandizo:Xenon, yokhala ndi mphamvu zoletsa ululu, imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita opaleshoni yoletsa ululu komanso kafukufuku woteteza mitsempha; radon (yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito ma radiation) imagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza khansa pogwiritsa ntchito ma radiation.

Cryogenics: Liquid helium (-269°C) imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otentha kwambiri, monga ma superconducting experiments ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatha kutenthetsa.

Ukadaulo wapamwamba komanso magawo apamwamba

Kuyendetsa Mumlengalenga: Helium imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina owonjezera mafuta a rocket.

Mphamvu Zatsopano ndi Zipangizo: Argon imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maselo a dzuwa kuti ateteze kuyera kwa mawafa a silicon; krypton ndi xenon zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza ndi kupanga maselo amafuta.

Zachilengedwe ndi Geology: Argon ndi xenon isotopes zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza magwero a kuipitsidwa kwa mlengalenga ndikupeza zaka za geology.

Zofooka pa zinthu: Helium siingabwezeretsedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ukadaulo wobwezeretsanso zinthu ukhale wofunika kwambiri.

Mpweya wosowa, wokhala ndi kukhazikika kwawo, kuwala kwawo, kukhuthala kwawo kochepa, komanso mphamvu zake zobisika, umafalikira m'makampani, mankhwala, ndege, komanso moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo (monga kupanga zinthu za helium pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi), ntchito zawo zikupitilira kukula, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale "mzati wosawoneka" wofunikira kwambiri waukadaulo wamakono.