Zimphona zazikulu zamafuta ku Middle East zikulimbirana ukulu wa hydrogen

Malinga ndi US Oil Price Network, maiko aku Middle East adalengeza motsatizana kuti akufunafunahaidrojenimapulani amphamvu mu 2021, mayiko ena omwe amapanga mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi akuwoneka kuti akupikisana nawo gawo lahaidrojenimphamvu pie. Onse a Saudi Arabia ndi UAE alengeza ndalama zazikulu popanga buluuhaidrojenindi greenhaidrojenim'zaka 10 zotsatira, ndikuyembekeza kugonjetsa Ulaya ndikukhala lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansihaidrojeniwopanga mafuta. Masiku angapo apitawo, Engie waku France ndi Masdar Energy, kampani yopangira mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa yomwe ili ku Abu Dhabi, adalengeza zakukonzekera kuyika US $ 5 biliyoni kuti apange zobiriwira za UAE.haidrojenimakampani. Tsatanetsatane wa chitukuko cha polojekitiyi sizinafotokozedwe, koma makampani awiriwa akuyembekeza kumanga 2 GW electrolytic cell capacity project pofika 2030. Ntchitoyi ikufuna kupanga gigawatt-scale green.haidrojeniCenter for the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), zomwe zithandizire kufulumizitsa kuchepa kwachuma kwa mayiko omwe ali mamembala a GCC.

Pamsonkhano wanyengo wa COP26 womwe unachitika mu Novembala 2021, UAE idawulula cholinga chake chotenga 25% ya carbon low-carbon.haidrojenimsika pofika 2030 kudzera mu "haidrojeninjira ya utsogoleri ". UAE ikuyembekeza kukhala wamkulu padziko lonse lapansihaidrojenikugulitsa kunja mzaka khumi zikubwerazi, makamaka kuyang'ana kwambiri misika yaku Europe ndi East Asia. Panopa, angapohaidrojenimapulojekiti akukwaniritsidwa. Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) pakali pano ikupanga matani opitilira 300,000 amafuta.haidrojenipachaka, ndipo cholinga chake ndi kupanga matani 500,000 pachaka.

Koma UAE si dziko lokhalo laku Middle East lomwe likuyembekeza kupanga zobiriwirahaidrojenimakampani patsogolo pa mpikisano wake wapadziko lonse lapansi. Saudi Arabia yaika ndalama zambirihaidrojenimapulojekiti, ngakhale bungwe la Saudi Arabia National Petroleum Corporation (Saudi Aramco) limavomereza kuti buluuhaidrojeniakadali olamulira ndipo akufuna kupanga wobiriwirahaidrojenizopindulitsa kwambiri pazachuma kuti titukule bizinesi. Ili ndi gawo la njira zapadziko lonse za Saudi Arabia zoyendetsera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka anthu.

Kupyolera mu mgwirizano wachigawo, Oman ikuyembekezanso kukhala yaikuluhaidrojeniwopanga ndi kutumiza kunja padziko lapansi. Mu Novembala 2021, akuluakulu aboma adalengeza kuti Oman akuyembekeza kumanga nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakalehaidrojeni-centric economic pofika 2040, yokhala ndi zobiriwirahaidrojenindi bluehaidrojenikufika 30 GW. Boma la Omani lidanenanso kuti dzikohaidrojeninjira idzatulutsidwa posachedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, Oman yakonza zomanga imodzi mwa zazikulu kwambiri padziko lapansihaidrojenipofika chaka cha 2038, ndipo ntchito yomanga idzayamba mu 2028. Mafakitalewa a US $ 30 biliyoni adzakhala ndi mphamvu ya 25 gigawatts yamphepo ndi dzuwa, ndipo cholinga chake ndi kupanga matani 1.8 miliyoni a magetsi.haidrojenipachaka.


Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-30-2021